Sitorai MoxiXosa

апреля 19, 2023

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Hello everyone 👋🏻. Welcome to my blog 🤗. Today we have been in Sitorai Moxixosa .Weather is cool, but sunny 🌞. We started our practice at 9:30 a.m and finished at 12:00 a.m.

Sitorai Mohi Khosa is a palace-garden belonging to the 3rd generation of the Mangit dynasty in Bukhara. 4 km north of Bukhara. The first buildings were built during the reign of Nasrullah Khan and Muzaffar Khan . During the reign of Abdulahad Khan , a palace and a beautiful garden were built. A new palace was built during the reign of Amir Olim Khan . S.M.H. It has an area of 6.7 ha and consists of an old palace, 3 brick-paved courtyards and many rooms. The Amir Muzaffar Khan Hotel here is distinguished by its wide, tall hall, balconies with balconies on both sides, and European doors and windows.

Abdulahad Khan's room, which is divided into three parts and forms a room with a murabba layout, is connected by a high platform between 2 halls, which are placed opposite to each other and are decorated in the same way. The royal throne is placed on the west side of the platform. To the east of the old palace is the main residence of Amir Olimkhan - the new palace has a magnificent arched gate. The arch above the gate is made in a form not typical of Central Asian buildings, its sides are glazed, covered with dark red, blue, yellow and light colored tiles. Along with traditional syrkor rivets, tile coverings imported from Russia were also used. The upper part of the gate is decorated with vase-shaped decorations. The two-tiered wooden gate is carved with national motifs and reinforced with copper flower nails, and an elegant floral zulfin is installed. It goes from the gatehouse to the outer courtyard. The courtyard is surrounded by a porch on 3 sides. There is a small fountain on the right hand side as you enter the gate. The pants of the big porch yard. on the side, on the west side, aksaroy, jan. and on the side there is a glazed porch, a waiting room and the reception of the emir. At the entrance to the building, there are lion statues made by master Abdurahim from Ghazgon marble. The walls of the hall of Amir's reception hall are decorated with ganch patterns.

The interior of the master painter Oksaroy combines the quiet, elegant patterns of the East with attractive flowers. The mirrored wall and the dazzling whiteness of the floral decorations make the room look chic. Oksaroy was built and finished over 2 years under the leadership of Ust a Shirin (by 25-30 people). The new palace was built under the guidance of Russian engineers Sakovich and Margulis. The lobby is laid out in a row in European style.

The entrance of the new palace is connected to the garden. In the northern part of the garden there is a harem. To its west is a small courtyard with rooms for the harem servants. The harem has 2 floors and is built in the form of a semicircle. It has preserved local architectural traditions. There is an 8-room mansion in the heart of the garden. Its rooms are located around the 8-sided hotel. The walls of the kitchen are decorated with gold and silver. To the south of the palace was a large room with a rectangular wall and a shelf. The rest of the rooms are intended for bedrooms and servants.

A two-story mosque and a large pond were built in the south of the garden . The pool is covered with gray Gozgon marble. Inside the building is a long corridor, and the rooms are ventilated only on one side. Currently, the Bukhara State Architectural Museum-Reserve, rest house and children's sanatorium are located in S.M.H.